Normal serum theophylline level
WebTherapeutic levels: Peak: ~20-30 mcg/ml [Life-threatening infections: 25 to 40 mcg/mL] Trough: 4-8 mcg/ml. Potentially toxic: peak: >30.0 mcg/mL, trough: >8.0 mcg/mL. Toxic concentration: Peak: >40 mcg/mL; Trough: … WebTheophylline has a narrow therapeutic window, with a therapeutic plasma level of 10–15 mg/L and toxicity beginning at 15–20 mg/L. Mild toxicity manifests in roughly 30% of patients at concentrations of 15 mg/L.
Normal serum theophylline level
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WebA direct relationship between bronchodilator efficacy and toxicity by the measurement of serum theophylline concentrations is well established. This study evaluated, in children … WebTheophylline: 10 to 20 mcg/mL (55.50 to 111.00 micromol/L) Tobramycin: 5 to 10 mcg/mL (10.69 to 21.39 micromol/L) Valproic acid: 50 to 100 mcg/mL (346.70 to 693.40 …
Web1 de mar. de 2024 · A serum theophylline level was immediately ordered and returned >444 μmol/L. The patient was intubated and treated with activated charcoal, antiemetics, potassium and intravenous fluids. She underwent continuous renal replacement therapy and her levels declined over the next 24 hours. Web1 de mai. de 1998 · Plasma and serum are appropriate samples. Theophylline can be collected in serum separator tubes , but the manufacturers of such tubes should be consulted for specific recommendations. If a theophylline loading dose is used in an acute care setting, the serum (or plasma) concentration is measured before loading.
WebSixty patients with theophylline toxicity were hospitalized during a 2-year period. Eleven patients had hypercalcemia; their calcium levels returned to normal as theophylline levels fell to therapeutic or subtherapeutic levels. Serum calcium levels also fell significantly in three additional patients with theophylline toxicity, although the ... WebIn DB3, serum theophylline levels were measured in patients with emphysema before they were given azithromycin, at 5 days, and at 10 days. What are 95% confidence intervals on mean serum theophylline levels at these three points in time? n =16, m0 =10.80, s0 =3.77, m5 =9.81, sm =4.61, m10 =10.14, and s10 =3.98.
WebTheophylline, also known as 1,3-dimethylxanthine, is a phosphodiesterase inhibiting drug used in therapy for respiratory diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma under a variety of brand names. As a member of the xanthine family, it bears structural and pharmacological similarity to theobromine and caffeine, and is …
Web20 de jun. de 2024 · Theophylline is found in the serum of breastfed infants. [ 6] In newborn infants with typical theophylline clearance rates, infant serum levels are expected to be between 1 and 4 mg/L with a … csir net official syllabusWebThe effect of steady state therapeutic theophylline serum levels on lithium clearance was investigated. A significant increase in lithium clearance occurred with the administration … csirnet.nta.nic.in 2022 application formWeb19 de out. de 2024 · Therefore, in a patient who has received no theophylline in the previous 24 hours, a loading dose of intravenous theophylline of 4.6 mg/kg (5.7 mg/kg … eagle foundation repairs in corpus christi txWebAbstract. Because of recent reports linking elevations of serum theophylline levels to toxic ranges with the administration of large doses of hydrocortisone we undertook a study of … eagle foundation repaircsir net onlineWebTheophylline reduces inflammation or irritation in lungs and airways, relaxes smooth muscles in the airways and digestive system, and stimulates the central nervous system. … csir net official website registrationWeb15 de dez. de 2012 · Under normal circumstances, this can only be done empirically by monitoring serum theophylline concentration at intervals and adjusting dosage until a … csir net online form